Iran’s Supreme Leader Appoints Mohammad Mokhber as Interim President Following Raisi’s Death

Image Source: Mohammad Mokhber speaks during a press conference to announce the launch of the second and third phases of human trials of a locally made COVID vaccine, in Tehran, on March 15, 2021. (ATTA KENARE/AFP)

Published by Everything ZA News

Tehran, Iran — Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei has appointed First Vice President Mohammad Mokhber as the interim head of the country’s executive branch following the tragic death of President Ebrahim Raisi in a helicopter crash. The announcement, made on Monday, marks a significant shift in Iran’s political landscape, with Mokhber stepping into a pivotal role at a critical juncture.

Mohammad Mokhber, born on September 1, 1955, is a close ally of Supreme Leader Khamenei. He has served as first vice president since 2021, following Raisi’s election. Mokhber is known for his involvement in significant diplomatic and military negotiations, including a visit to Moscow in October, where he and other Iranian officials agreed to supply surface-to-surface missiles and additional drones to Russia’s military.

Mokhber’s political journey has not been without controversy. In 2010, he was included in a European Union sanctions list for alleged involvement in nuclear and ballistic missile activities, though he was removed from the list two years later. In 2013, the U.S. Treasury Department sanctioned Setad, an organization overseen by Mokhber, along with 37 affiliated companies.

Under Article 131 of Iran’s constitution, a presidential election must be held within 50 days to elect Raisi’s successor. During this period, a council comprising the first vice president, the speaker of parliament, and the head of the judiciary will oversee the transition and preparation for the election.

Mokhber has been a vocal figure in Iran’s political and military discourse. Following two explosions in January that killed nearly 100 people during a memorial for top commander Qassem Soleimani, Mokhber vowed a strong retaliation, stating, “A very strong retaliation will be handed to them on the hands of the soldiers of Soleimani.” The Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attacks.

As Iran navigates this period of political uncertainty, Mokhber’s interim leadership will be closely watched both domestically and internationally. His prior experience and close ties with Khamenei suggest continuity in Iran’s strategic direction, though the upcoming election will ultimately determine the long-term course of the nation’s leadership.