South Africa Today: SONA 2026, Relief at the Pumps, and a Deepening Water Crisis

President Cyril Ramaphosa is set to deliver the State of the Nation Address this Thursday, February 12. Image Source: George Herald

As South Africa enters a pivotal week in February, the national mood is a complex blend of anticipation and frustration. While the country prepares for President Cyril Ramaphosa’s State of the Nation Address (SONA) 2026, citizens are navigating a landscape defined by significant fuel price relief, looming electricity hikes, and a water emergency in the nation’s economic hub.


1. SONA 2026: What to Expect from President Ramaphosa

The 2026 State of the Nation Address is scheduled for this Thursday, 12 February, at 19:00. This year’s address is seen as a critical “check-in” on the government’s Medium-Term Development Plan.

  • Key Themes: Expect a focus on inclusive economic growth, job creation, and the professionalization of the state.

  • The Venue Controversy: With Parliament still under renovation, the R30 million cost of a temporary structure for the event has sparked heated debate among taxpayers.

  • Public Sentiment: Analyst Prof Susan Booysens notes that South Africans are looking for “clear answers” on the high cost of living and the persistent unemployment rate, despite recent improvements in energy stability.

2. Mixed Economic News: Fuel Down, Electricity Up

South African households are receiving a double-sided message from the energy sector this month.

  • Fuel Price Relief: In a major win for motorists, fuel prices dropped significantly last Wednesday. Petrol 93 and 95 decreased by 65 cents per litre, while diesel saw cuts between 50 and 57 cents. The Department of Mineral Resources and Energy (DMRE) cited a stronger Rand and a dip in international product prices as the primary drivers.

  • Eskom Tariff Hikes: Offsetting the fuel savings, NERSA has authorized Eskom to proceed with an 8.3% annual tariff increase through 2028. This long-term hike is intended to stabilize the utility’s balance sheet but adds pressure to the “cost-of-living” crisis.

3. The Johannesburg Water Emergency

While the lights are staying on, the taps are running dry. Large parts of Johannesburg, including Melville, Midrand, and Selby, have been trapped in a cycle of water outages for weeks.

“The trust deficit is corrosive,” warns water expert Dr. Anthony Turton. “The problem is no longer temporary strain, but a breakdown rooted in governance failures.”

The crisis was exacerbated by a series of infrastructure failures, including an explosion at a pump station and power trips at Rand Water’s Zuikerbosch treatment plant. Civil society groups like WaterCAN have slammed the “institutional indifference” and lack of clear communication from Johannesburg Water, calling for daily public briefings.


4. Mining Indaba 2026: “Stronger Together”

In Cape Town, the Investing in African Mining Indaba is in full swing (9–12 February). The theme, “Stronger Together: Progress through Partnerships,” emphasizes Africa’s role in the global green energy transition.

  • Critical Minerals: A major focus this year is how South Africa can leverage its mineral wealth—like platinum and manganese—to secure a seat at the table in the global EV and battery market.

  • Technology: Discussions are centering on AI and “disruptive technologies” to make mining safer and more efficient.

5. Health Watch: Obesity and New HIV Jabs

Public health advocates are pushing for obesity to be officially classified as a chronic disease in South Africa to unlock better healthcare coverage. Meanwhile, the first batch of six-monthly HIV prevention injections (LEN) is expected to arrive this month, signaling a shift in the country’s long-term HIV strategy.

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